I was thinking seriously on buying Toonz Premium because of the bugs in first releases, but the painting tools really disappointed me, I gave up at the first 10 minutes, You did a great work!. Well in the other hand You have to see that Studio Ghibli dont did the animation directly on OT, they did it on paper, scan their frames and then put color and do post production effects on OT, so You can do your animation in paper or use Krita or Clip Studio Paint and then import the frames to Open Toonz for coloring or for just post production, it would be a reasonable workflow by the moment. Stern, Garland, “SoftCel – An Application of Raster Scan Graphics to Conventional Cel Animation”, Computer Graphics, volume 13, number 2, August 1979.First off, beautiful works! dont give up! and second OT was not designed for animation at least no for traditional animation! for paperless obviously YES, and for post production YES again, but it was not made for traditional animation, sorry but I just can' t contain myself when someone says " DON'T YOU USE YOUR ANIMATION SOFTWARE FOR DO YOUR ANIMATION" it has a lot of sense, right? go and use inkscape, go and use krita " but seriously try krita or clip studio paint" go and use other software, I remember a thread about a user asking for a more friendly version for paperless animation, but the truth is in the opposite way, OT is not too much firendly with traditional animators. Smith, Alvy Ray, “Tint Fill”, Computer Graphics, volume 13, number 2, August 1979.ħ. Madsen, Roy, Animated Film: Concepts, Methods, Uses, New York, Interland Publishing Inc., 1969.Ħ. Levoy, Marc, and Feibush, Eliot, and Cook, Robert, “Synthetic Texturing Using Digital Filters”, Computer Graphics, volume 14, number 3, August 1980.ĥ. Thesis Cornell University, August, 1978.Ĥ. Levoy, Marc, Computer-Assisted Cartoon Animation, M.S. Catmull, Edwin, and Smith, Alvy Ray, “3-D Transformation of Images in Scanline Order”, Computer Graphics, volume 14, number 3, August 1980.ģ. Catmull, Edwin, “A Hidden-Surface Algorithm with Anti-Aliasing”, Computer Graphics, volume 12, number 3, August 1978.Ģ. Also discussed is the actual method for merging any two adjacent levels and several computational and storage optimizations to speed the process. Lastly, a sequence-editing system which controls precise definition of an animated sequence, is described. A technique is presented for reducing the total number of merges by retaining merged groups consisting of individual levels which do not change over successive frames. A method for the simulation of any hypothetical animation camera set-up is introduced. The term “level” refers to a single painted drawing (cel) or background. Merging is the process of combining levels of artwork into a final composite frame using digital computer graphics. This paper presents several computer methods for assisting in the production of cartoon animation, both to reduce expense and to improve the overall quality. Documents containing all frame assembly information must also be maintained. In addition, the physical limitations that these camera stands place on the manipulation of the individual artwork levels restricts the total image-making possibilities afforded by traditional cartoon animation. The task of assembling drawings and backgrounds together for each frame of an animated sequence has always been a tedious undertaking using conventional animation camera stands and has contributed to the high cost of animation production. Outstanding Doctoral Dissertation Award.Electronic Theater Best Student Project.All Conference-Related Electronic Media Publications.Film and Video Show & Electronic Theater Catalogs.Technical Paper Overviews: SIGGRAPH Asia.
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In FireAlpaca, you can select multiple layers to move and transform at the same time, but Layer Folder allows you to do so while moving multiple layers at the same time. Layer Folder can be enlarged/collapsed to make it much easier to organize it. How Do Layers Work In Firealpaca?įolder Layer will allow you to organize multiple layers into multiple folders. By exporting layers in sequence numbers, you can easily locate and export the desired layer. Open the File menu in onion skin mode and select Export Layers (Onion Skin Mode). The following are examples of files (e.g. It is also possible to use MDP (FireAlpaca (*.) in addition to PNG and JPEG. If you want to save your work as an image, you’ll need to change the format. Using FireAlpaca, you can quickly and easily create diagrams and illustrations. In onion skin mode, make sure you export layers. How To Export Layers In Onion Skin Mode In Firealpaca A new window will appear and you will be able to select the location where you wish to save the layer as a picture. Once you have selected the layer, go to the File menu and click on the Export option. In order to save a layer in FireAlpaca as a picture, you must first select the layer that you wish to save. How Do I Save A Layer In Firealpaca As A Picture? Save the file in the format that FireAlpaca understands. Under File Type, click the File Type button. The file can then be saved in its current location using the File menu, which is FireAlpaca (*. By dragging the layers in the layer folder to the layer that is currently active in the document, you will be able to drag all layers in the layer folder to the layer that is currently active. The method can be accomplished by turning the layer blending mode to Normal. After you’ve decided on the layers, you can begin merging them. It is critical to remember which layer corresponds to which file in FireAlpaca because each layer is saved in a sequential order. After you’ve saved the file, you must select a layer for each graphic file. You can change the file’s location by selecting a folder from the context menu. This can be accomplished by selecting Export Layers (Onion Skin Mode) from the File menu. To create a new MDP file in FireAlpaca, you must first choose the file type. A Multi-Drawing Package (MDP) is a type of vector image file that can be used to save multiple layers of graphics in a single file. Create Graphics With Multiple Layers Using Firealpaca’s Mdp File FormatĪ firealpaca vector graphic editor can be used to create and edit graphics files in a variety of formats. Choose a file format and destination for the exported files, and click Export. This will open a dialog box where you can select which layers you want to export. The utility is light on resource requirements despite the multitude of options.There is no one-click option to export layers separately in FireAlpaca, but it can be done by opening the Layers menu and selecting Export Layers from the drop-down menu. ConclusionįireAlpaca is a simple and intuitive application with complex features that allow even inexperienced users to easily edit images or create artwork. Having multiple tabs allows you to copy elements from one draft and add them to another project with ease. Multiple projects in different tabsĪnother useful feature is the integration of multiple tabs, so you can work simultaneously on more than one project, without having to run other instances of the program. The order of the layers sets their visibility priority, making the first layer to be visible on top of the others. Layers can be duplicated, so you can easily revert any made changes. This way, you can quickly test out ideas without having to change the main image. The large variety of tools that comes with FireAlpaca works well with the ability to separate your projects into layers. The program supports graphic tablet usage, allowing you to take advantage of the pen pressure sensitivity in order to control the size and opacity of your strokes. And even if these can be customized, you have the option to add your own brushes or pencils to better fit your work style. Customizable brushes and toolsįireAlpaca comes with a pack of preset brushes with various effects. Whenever you move your mouse over an option or feature, a tooltip is displayed in the left corner of the program, which makes the application very user-friendly. It even has a fast keybind for hiding everything but your project. When you edit images or draw them from scratch, it is necessary to have all your tools at hand, with the minimal distraction from these, in order to focus on the canvas.įireAlpaca offers you the option to choose which menus and toolbars you wish to keep visible and which to hide. FireAlpaca is a complex utility for creating and editing image files that's also accessible and easy to handle even to users without advanced knowledge about photo alteration. This will explain the steps necessary to install Remote Desktop Services in greater detail. Select Remote Desktop Services installation.Īlthough Quick Start might be a valid option for a single server deployment, leave the default selected. Now that all servers needed in this deployment scenario are present, click Manage, and click Add Roles & Features. Log on to the Domain Controller, and in Server Manager right-click the All Servers node and add the second server using the Add Servers command (or select the All Servers node, click Manage and click Add Servers). Installing the Remote Desktop Services Roles IPv4 192.168.0.10/24, DNS server 192.168.0.4Ĭonfigured it as a member server in the it-worxx.lab domain ITWRDS (1 vCPU, 1024MB memory, dynamic, 60GB Harddisk) ITWDC (1 vCPU, 1024MB memory, dynamic, 60GB Harddisk)Īdded Active Directory Domain Services as a roleĬonfigured this server as a Domain Controller in a new forest: it-worxx.lab I will be using Hyper-V on my Windlaptop and I have prepared 2 servers: If you need extra help with this, Bing it or drop me a mail with details, and I will provide steps to continue. I will also not detail how to install SQL Express, or adding logins to a SQL Server Instance security context. I will not detail how to create a Security Group and adding a computer account to it. This guide will not focus on building a domain using a single domain controller and adding the second server as a member server to this domain.Īlso some basic knowledge is assumed in this guide. pfx format and you need to have the private key in it. This certificate needs to contain the FQDN you will use as the RD Web Access URL (mine is in this guide). SQL Server Management Studio (free, and can be downloaded here: ).Īnd a certificate. Although I’m installing SQL Express 2017, there are no newer client tools available. After clicking the download button select ENU\圆4\sqlncli.msi). SQL Server 2016 Native Client (free version can be downloaded here. SQL Server 2017 Express 圆4 (free version can be downloaded here: ). Windows Server 2019 ISO (evaluation can be downloaded here: ). I will provide all the steps necessary for deploying a single server solution using the GUI tools.Īlthough it is called a single server installation, we will need 2 servers as shown below. I posted this before based on Windows Server 2012 R2 RDS and thought it was high time to update this post to a more modern OS version. Learn about Google Workspace support offerings.A step by step guide to build a Windows Server 2019 Remote Desktop Services deployment. Get app-specific help and troubleshoot issues at these other Google help centers. Our tweets provide tips, news, and perspectives on using Google Workspace. Visit the blogįollow our Twitter feed to stay on the cutting edge of what's happening at Google Workspace. Get highlights about Google Workspace news, new features, trends, and customer stories that help you learn how to use Google Workspace to be more productive. Learn to use Google Workspace with Google's on-demand training courses.Įxplore how-to videos, videos that demonstrate unique features, and productivity shortcuts for Google Workspace tools. Learn about Google Workspace accessibility options. Learn how to collaborate so that everyone has fair access to the same opportunities and information, regardless of where they work. Go to business tutorials.Įxplore ideas for working together and running your business, shared by customers from all over the world. Learn techniques for communication and collaboration using Google Workspace. Learn more about Google Workspace Essentials. Just sign up your team for Google Workspace Essentials. If you and your team already have a business email address and don't need to switch to Gmail, you can still use Google Workspace to collaborate with video meetings, chat, shared files, and online docs. Click below for tips and training about each app. Google Workspace apps help you work from anywhere on any device. Switch from Microsoft Switch from other appsĭownload Gmail, Calendar and other Google Workspace mobile apps to your favorite device to work anytime from anywhere. Use these checklists to guide you through your first days and weeks with Google Workspace.Ĭompare Google Workspace features with your legacy tools to quickly learn new best practices for getting your work done. Use these guides to get up to speed quickly with Google Workspace. Want to use Google apps at work or school? Sign up for a Google Workspace trial Right-click (Windows) or Control+click (Mac) the media in the Media Bin and select Details to view the actual media frame rate.This presentation illustrated the use of Camtasia Studio as a tool for the creation of instructional podcasts.Note: To edit and export a video at a high target frame rate (60 fps), your timeline must include high frame rate video clips. Presentation given by Jeff Mills and Dave Giberson at the League for Innovation’s Conference on Information Technology, 2007.30 Demos in 30 Days: A set of 30 more advanced tutorials on all sorts of neat tricks.Ĭonference Presentations and Seminar Outlines.Camtasia beyond the basics a series of tutorials illustrating intermediate to advanced features of Camtasia Studio.There are other free ( Magpie, World Caption) and commercial ( Mac Caption, Hi-Caption) captionator programs available. We prefer to use the built-in captionator in Camtasia Studio. Camtasia Studio is available for faculty as part of the Mobile Multimedia Studio, the Personal Video Studio, and on the computers in our SDCCD Online Learning Pathways faculty lab. This is not only an efficient, inexpensive option, but also allows output of the captioned video in highly compatible, web-friendly Adobe Flash format. The tutorial linked below will show you how to sync the transcript that you've created to the video using Camtasia Studio: A Tutorial on how to sync transcript to video in Camtasia Studio Once the transcript is ready, syncing it to the video in Camtasia Studio is fairly straightforward. A tutorial on this application of Dragon Naturally Speaking is available at: (2).html We have prepared a tutorial on the use of Express Scribe which can be accessed via the link below: Ĭreating the Transcript using Dragon Naturally Speaking: Dragon Naturally Speaking from Nuance is a speech-to-text transcription software. Express Scribe allows the audio to played at slower speeds, making it easy to listen and type, listen and type. Typically, the first task in manually transcribing a video is to extract the soundtrack into a stand-alone sound (mp3) file that can be used for transcription. One way to accomplish this is to import the video into Camtasia and export the soundtrack as an mp3 digital audio file: Once the audio file is created it can be used in a manual transcription process wherein a text transcript is created by typing while listening intermittently to the audio file. This process can be greatly facilitated by use of a transcription-optimized audio player such as Express Scribe, available, gratis, from NCH software. Manually Typing the Transcript with Help from Express Scribe: Express Scribe from NCH Software can be used to effect captioning without prohibitive time or cost requirements. A Tutorial on Camtasia Studio's Speech-to-Text Feature These options are explored below in more detail.Ĭreating the Transcript Using Speech-to-Text in Camtasia: It is possible to use a voice-recognition package such as the Microsoft Windows voice-recognition engine integrated into Camtasia or the commercially available Dragon Naturally Speaking to convert the audio file into a rough text transcript. This transcript must then be edited to produce a usable document. This method is generally ineffective for multi-speaker videos or those in which we cannot create a speaker voice profile. This process either requires using the speech-to-text feature in Camtasia and then editing, manually typing of the audio track,or using another speech-to-text software package and editing. The time consuming part of the captioning process in Camtasia Studio is creation of the text transcript of the audio. A fully functional, 30-day free trial of Camtasia Studio can be downloaded here. Techsmith Website, the creators of Camtasia. Getting started with Camtasia tutorials (Techsmith).Setting up your microphone to work with Camtasia.An introduction to how Camtasia works (Techsmith).These screen movies can then be shared with your students via the web. You can also simultaneously record voice narration. It is a screen recorder, meaning that it makes it possible for you to capture, in full motion and full quality, any action that appears on your computer screen. Camtasia Studio is a simple, easy to learn, easy to use, multimedia authoring package that allows you to produce compellingly useful content with a minimal investment of time and effort. Once they've popped though they will not work again which seems odd since I can see it is making a circuit still. The piece of metal was still intact, no brakes, burns or anything the whole thing looked totally clean inside. 3, Rear cover insulates terminals against any short of circuits. 2, ABS plastic housing, durable made for safety use. Specifications: 1, Design for 2 batteries, can switch to battery 1 / battery 2 separately or both and off together. When you put the key in it presses the spring down causes the piece of metal to make contact with the two terminals and complete the circuit. Ampper 12 - 48 V 1-2-Both-Off battery disconnect switch for car, vehicle, Rv and boat. It's a very basic device there are just the two terminals and a piece of metal that is held in place by a spring. I thought maybe there was a fuse in there or something but there isn't. I took one of the popped switches apart to see what was going on inside and see what I had blown but all looks absolutely fine inside. Fitted this, went to start the car and that one popped too. I thought maybe I just had a dodgy switch that couldn't handle the amps or something as it was just a cheap one off eBay so I bought another off Amazon that said it was rated up to 400amps. I took the switch back off and put everything back to how it was pre switch and the car came back to life again. That all seemed to be good, it was turning the electrics on and off just like I wanted but then when I went to start the car there was a pop sound and all the electrics died. So the negative cable runs to the exact same place it just has the switch on it now. So I unbolted the cable from the chassis and bolted it to one of the terminals on the switch instead and then ran another piece of battery cable from the other terminal on the switch to the chassis. The car battery is in the boot and the negative cable runs from the negative terminal of the battery and bolts to the chassis under where the back seats used to be. I bought by a switch like this one but off eBay: I want to fit a battery isolator switch as it will be sat not being used for long periods of time plus I think it's sensible for safety too in the event of a bad crash to be able to quickly turn off all the electrics. If you want to learn about installing a dual battery system into your vehicle, caravan or camper trailer this one hour video will take you from novice to expert. I've got an Audi TT MK2 2.0 TFSI which I'm preparing for track use. MAME 2003-Plus was created as an updated version of MAME 2003 that retains the accuracy/speed of MAME 2003 but adds some features from newer versions. MAME v0.78 was chosen as a decent balance between speed and accuracy as it runs well on weaker hardware. maybe you want to try lr-fbalpha for a NG game). You can press 'A' when starting a ROM to select which emu to use (e.g. The CPU power required for more accurate emulation is also greater, which is why older versions of MAME run better on weaker hardware. Easiest is to put them in the arcade folder and then they should work. RetroPie has built in emulators for MAME (Multiple Arcade Machine Emulator), Commodore 64, NES, Atari, Amiga, Apple II, PlayStation and many, many, more. MAME, RetroPie, 0.78, 2003, ROM, Rom Set, emulator, roms, arcade Collection opensourcemedia Language English Perfect for RetroPie systems The pack includes 342 different arcade games, with a total file size of 1.73 GB. That is why different versions of MAME will use ROMs that are similar, but not exactly the same. MAME 2003-Plus is a new arcade emulator core which prioritizes 1) usability and frontend integration, 2) performance, and 3) compatibility across the range of libretro-supported platforms including mobile devices, single board computers, and consoles. You can find the offical website for MAME here: Does the Raspberry Pi support MAME Yes, and No. It also emulates many other systems, but for the purpose of this article we will focus on the arcade side of things. Some of the most popular arcade games from the '90s ran on Capcom CPS1 & CPS2, Neo Geo, and Konami hardware, which should work fine on FinalBurn Neo.Īs MAME improved, the ROM files were updated. MAME (Multiple Arcade Machine Emulator), is a program that does what it says, it will emulate many arcade games. Most arcade games from the 1970s and 1980s will probably run just fine in FinalBurn Neo or the newest version of MAME while some games from the 1990s and later won't. At that time AdvanceMAME (a port of MAME 0.106) ran adequately on RPi 3 at fixed resolution, so in november 2016 I contacted Andrea Mazzoleni (developer of the. There is always a trade-off between accuracy and speed (and a Raspberry Pi has fairly weak hardware compared to a mid-range computer), which is why there are so many arcade cores in RetroArch. This is post I made about the PSC, but it also applies to the RPi.įrom a technical standpoint, the newest version of MAME will almost always be the best choice for the most accurate arcade emulation. To maintain this position, the body has to be at an angle greater than 90 degrees - the applicant is essentially a floating flag! On the set of CCTV Guinness World Records Special in China, Wang Zhonghua managed to spend one minute and 5.71 seconds in the human flag position. This record was first set back in 2007 by Dominic Lacasse (Canada) at 31 seconds but the current record more than doubles this opening tally. Raymond completed 57 sumo deadlift repetitions with 185.1 kg (408 lb).įB Longest duration to maintain a human flag The male record is held by Raymond Saraiva (USA) with a staggering total of 10,548.74 kg (23,256 lb) deadlifted in one minute. Using a 70 kilogram bar, Tolu, who is originally from Nigeria, achieved 44 sumo deadlifts to reach a grand total of 3,080 kilograms. Tolu Odukoya (USA) created a list of 30 things she wanted to do before she turned 30 - achieving a Guinness World Records title was one of them.ĭeadlifts are a weights-assisted exercise that involve lifting the weight from the floor to around your waistline by extending your arms and legs. His most recent attempt means the record now stands at 334 punches in 60 seconds - an average of over five punches a second!įB Heaviest sumo deadlift in one minute (female) The full extension punch record requires the participant to fully extend and then retract the elbow joint, similar to how a boxer would perform a jab.īoxing is a great form of exercise, with an hour of pad punching capable of burning up to 500 calories!Ĭurrent record holder Pavel Trusov (Slovakia) has set this record twice, both in 2020, and also holds the record for the three minute version too. YT Most full extension punches in one minute The record for the most burpees in one minute (female) is held by Leigh Scott (UK) with 40, the male equivalent is 48 set by Brazilian Wesley Prado. AdvertisementsĪttempted at the Dubai Autodrome in 2015, Eva completed 12,003 burpees within the time limit to raise money for the charity World Child Cancer.Ĭoincidentally, Eva also set the records for most burpees in one hour AND 12 hours as well as eventually setting the 24 hour record. The Canadian took on this record after her son found the record when reading a Guinness World Records book and realized his mum could give it a go.Įva Clarke (Australia) holds multiple female fitness records including this amazing burpee feat. Spending four hours, 19 minutes and 55 seconds in the plank position, Dana smashed the previous women’s record by 48 minutes. Advertisementsįive women and five men have held this record in their own categories respectively and for comparison, the average plank time is between 10 and 50 seconds! Advertisementsĭana Glowacka (Canada), who currently holds the female version, is friends with George Hood and he even helped her prepare for this record attempt. It’s an even more impressive feat when you learn that George was 63 when he set this record in February 2020. George spent eight hours, 15 minutes and 15 seconds in the plank position, with only his forearms and toes touching the ground. The plank is a static exercise which works on your core and can burn up to 5 calories with every minute spent in the position. George Hood (USA) is a former Marine and planned his attempt to serve as a tribute to veterans of the armed forces. Let's take a look at some of the most hardcore fitness records on our database. In fact, in the 1969 version of Guinness World Records book, the heaviest deadlift was featured on a whole page dedicated to weight-lifting (the record was 820lbs, or 371kg).Įver since then, our record breakers have pushed their bodies to the extreme in order to have their names forever immortalised in our history books. For years, fitness has been an hugely popular record category at Guinness World Records. Repeat the process for any additional schedules that you want to set up.Tap on the “Save” button to save your schedule.turn on or off) and the time at which you want the action to be performed. Select the device that you want to control with the schedule, and then choose the action (e.g.Tap on the “Add” button to create a new schedule.Open the Gosund App and tap on the “Schedules” tab.To set up schedules and timers, follow these steps: This allows you to automate your home and control your devices even when you’re not at home. One of the key features of the Gosund Smart Plug is the ability to set up schedules and timers. Once your smart plug is connected to your Wi-Fi network, you will be able to control it using the Gosund App.This process may vary depending on the type of Wi-Fi network you have. Follow the on-screen instructions to connect your smart plug to your Wi-Fi network. Select “Smart Plug” from the list of available devices.Open the Gosund App and tap on the “Add Device” button.To connect your smart plug to your Wi-Fi network, follow these steps: Step 3: Connect Your Smart Plug to Your Wi-Fi Network To do this, simply plug the smart plug into a power outlet and make sure it is turned on. Once you have downloaded the app and created an account, the next step is to plug in your smart plug. Once you have downloaded the app, open it and create an account. The app is available for both iOS and Android devices and can be downloaded from the App Store or Google Play Store. Step 1: Download the Gosund Appīefore you can set up your smart plug, you will need to download the Gosund App on your smartphone. In this blog, we will provide a detailed guide on how to set up your Gosund Smart Plug and get started with this smart device. With just a few simple steps, you can set up your smart plug and start enjoying the benefits of a connected home. The Gosund Smart Plug is a convenient and versatile way to add smart technology to your home. Gosund Smart Plug Set-Up: A Step-by-Step Guide Whether you’re looking to automate your lighting or control your appliances remotely, Gosund Smart Plugs are a smart and affordable solution. In this blog, we will provide a step-by-step guide on Gosund Smart Plug Setup, as well as our review of its performance and features. With their easy setup and user-friendly design, you can quickly turn any ordinary appliance into a smart device. Gosund Smart Plugs are a great way to make your home more connected and efficient. Step 6: Use Voice Control with Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant.Step 3: Connect Your Smart Plug to Your Wi-Fi Network. Having done this now click on the 'Outgoing Server (SMTP)' text in the left panel. When you change this you will see the IMAP mail Server port number change from 143 to 993. The right panel will change to show the below displayed window.įrom the 'Use secure connection' options choose the SSL type. Right click on that and choose Properties to open the Account Settings window as shown below.įrom the left panel choose 'Server Settings' by clicking on that text. On the main Thunderbird window you will see your accountname in bold in the left panel. Click OK to continue for setting up the secure connection type. Upon clicking the next button Thunderbird will try to connect to the mail server. Make sure you have typed everything correctly and click next to continue or Back if you have made a mistake. Normally it consists of your login name with the domainname appended for LION for Sterrewacht for Institute Lorentz). It is the email address you use to correspond with. Click next to continue.Įnter your full email address in the Account name form. Enter in both boxes your username (your login name). Click next to continue.įor both reading and sending emails you need to identify yourself to the mail server. Please enter your Full name and email address in the appropriate boxes and click nextįill out the Server information form by selecting the IMAP protocol for email interaction and specifying the incoming server and outgoing server according to the shown example. You will be presented with the identity window. The startup screen will appear:Ĭhoose to setup an E-mail account and click next. On a Linux command line type: thunderbird, or choose the application from the menu. Setup is almost identical for all other operating systems. This description will be removed or replace by an updated description in the near future. THe description and screenshots are from a somewhat older version the current setup works easier. in 1998, which has since been acquired by media conglomerate Time Warner Inc.Here is a description of how to setup your Thunderbird program on the Linux desktops. Mozilla was originally created at Netscape Communications Corp. The Mozilla Foundation, based in Mountain View, Calif., is a nonprofit organization created in July 2003 to support the Mozilla open-source software project. It also offers an integrated Usenet newsgroup reader and security features such as not allowing scripts to run by default. Mozilla believes it can woo users over to Thunderbird with features such as the ability to choose among three message views and to customize toolbar buttons. (Gmail) and Microsoft (Hotmail) all offering popular and free Web-based e-mail services. Thunderbird is part of that overall effort, although Outlook Express is far from being Mozilla's only competition among e-mail clients, with Yahoo Inc. It has already been able to eke out a 3% share through its preview versions of Firefox, though Microsoft's Internet Explorer continues to hoard as much as 95% of the market, according to figures from Web analytics firm WebSideStory Inc. The Mozilla Foundation has said in the past that it aims to capture between 10% and 12% of the Web browser market by the end of next year. "Unnecessarily harassing people? I would class that as a bad thing. "Has Anonymous done good for the world? In some cases, yes," Olson told Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, citing Anonymous' support of pro-democracy demonstrators in the Middle East. Parmy Olson, a journalist who wrote a 415-page book on Anonymous in 2012, stated at the time that even the group's supporters should consider its legacy a mixed bag. In 2012, the National Security Agency deemed Anonymous a threat to national security. Many believe the group's vigilante tactics are extreme and potentially dangerous. "You want action now, you want justice now, and I think groups like Anonymous and hacktivists give people that immediate satisfaction," Fowler said.īut Anonymous definitely has critics. Jeremiah Fowler, a co-founder of the cybersecurity company Security Discovery, told CNBC last week that Anonymous' supporters likely view the group as somewhat of a "cyber Robin Hood," targeting powerful governments and corporations in the name of popular causes. Today, millions of people follow Anonymous-affiliated social media accounts. In 2012, Time magazine named Anonymous one of the world's 100 Most Influential People. Anonymous also claimed responsibility for a September hack of web-hosting company Epik, which leaked more than 150 gigabytes of data on far-right groups like QAnon and the Proud Boys. The collective's activities trailed off after some of those arrests, but resurfaced last year when Anonymous claimed responsibility for hacks targeting the Republican Party in Texas, in protest of the state's controversial abortion law. Barrett Brown, a journalist and self-professed Anonymous spokesperson, served more than four years in prison after a 2012 arrest on charges related to cyberattacks and threatening a federal officer. ISIS, following the 2015 Paris terrorist attacks.Īuthorities around the world have arrested dozens of hackers with alleged ties to Anonymous, including at least 14 people charged with hacking PayPal in 2011.government websites in Tunisia, Egypt and other countries in the Middle East and Africa as part of the 2011 Arab Spring pro-democracy protests.PayPal, after the online payments platform stopped allowing donations to WikiLeaks and its controversial founder, Julian Assange.Department of Justice and FBI, after federal authorities shut down file-sharing website in 2012. the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and Motion Picture Association of America (MPAA), after those organizations worked to stop pirating websites from sharing copyrighted music and movies. Since "Project Chanology," Anonymous members have targeted a long list of parties, including: Since the group is decentralized, it has no real structure or hierarchy - so there's often much internal debate about which ideas or causes to support.Ī pinned 2019 tweet on the Twitter account – which, again, claims not to speak for the collective as a whole – describes Anonymous members as "working class people seeking a better future for humanity." It lists Anonymous' guiding principles as "freedom of information, freedom of speech, accountability for companies and governments, privacy and anonymity for private citizens." Generally, Anonymous opposes governments and corporations that it views as participating in censorship or promoting inequality. |
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